LOS ANGELES ZOO EMPLOYEE

Los Angeles Zoo

Employed when Billy First Arrived



 


STAFF VETERINARIAN

LOS ANGELES ZOO

Staff Veterinarian, Los Angeles Zoo

1974-1997 (23 years)

 


GENERAL CURATOR

LOS ANGELES ZOO

General Curator, Los Angeles Zoo

1992-1996 (4 years)

General Curator, North Carolina Zoo

1978-1992 (14 years)


 


PhD, ANIMAL BEHAVIOR

Director

Elephant Voices

Member

Scientific Advisory Committee for the Amboseli Elephant Research Project

32 years studying social behavior and communication of free ranging wild elephants in Africa.

 


ZOO DIRECTOR

Woodland Park Zoo

Seattle, WA

Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum

Tucson, AZ

Werribee Open Range Zoo

Werribee, Australia

 


CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER

Chief Administrative Officer of Los Angeles County

Responsible for identifying & eliminating waste from county budget

Director GFOA (Government Finance Officers Association)

(6 years)



 


SENIOR EDITOR & CONTRIBUTING AUTHOR

“Best Practices for Captive Elephant Well- Being,” Published by Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine’s Center for Animals and Public Policy (2009)

 


PRINCIPAL ANIMAL KEEPER

MANAGER, ELEPHANT EXHIBIT

LOS ANGELES ZOO

Principal Animal Keeper, Los Angeles Zoo

Manager, Elephant Exhibit, Los Angeles Zoo

(1995 - present)

 


GENERAL MANAGER

LOS ANGELES ZOO

General Manager, Los Angeles Zoo

(2003 - present)


 


EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

WILDLIFE TRUST OF INDIA

Asian Elephant Specialist Group, IUCN SSC


 


VETERINARIAN

LOS ANGELES ZOO

DVM, Los Angeles Zoo

(2006-present)

Residency

San Diego Zoo & Wild Animal Park

Sea World


 


VETERINARIAN

DR. DAME DAPHNE SHELDRICK

UNEP Global 500 Laureate

Winner, BBC Life Achievement Award



 


ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SUPERVISOR (Retired)

Retired Animal Husbandry Supervisor, North Carolina Zoological Park, Elephant Section (1980-2005)


 


CONSERVATION BIOLOGIST AND ELEPHANT EXPERT

30 years working in research and conservation of African elephants in Kenya, South Africa, Botswana, Mali, and Ghana

IUCN, the World Conservation Union's African Elephant Specialist Group


 


EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

WILDLIFE TRUST OF INDIA

BSc (Lond), MSc DPhil (Oxon)

Head of Wildlife Department

Science Group


 


RETIRED ANIMAL KEEPER, L.A. ZOO

 


CEO BORN FREE FOUNDATION


 


ZOOLOGICAL CONSULTANT




 


DR. BRADSHAW: EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, THE KERULOS CENTER

DR. MARINO: NEUROSCIENCE & BEHAVIORAL BIOLOGY, EMORY UNIVERSITY

Lori Marino, PhD:

18 years experience and expertise in comparative behavioral biology, neuroanatomy, intelligence, and self- awareness in other species.

G.A. Bradshaw, PhD:

Expertise in psychological and physiological effects of stress and trauma in elephants and other animals.



Frequently Asked Questions

1. How many zoos have closed their elephant exhibits?

18 zoos have closed or will close their elephant exhibits.

 

Twelve zoos have closed their elephant exhibits, including:  Detroit Zoo, San Francisco Zoo, Chehaw Wild Animal Park (Georgia), Henry Vilas Zoo (Wisconsin), Gladys Porter Zoo (Texas), Louisiana Purchase Gardens and Zoo, Mesker Park Zoo (Indiana), Frank Buck Zoo (Texas), Sacramento Zoo, Chicago’s Lincoln Park Zoo, Abilene Zoo, and Alaska Zoo.

 

Six zoos will close or phase out their elephant exhibits including:  Philadelphia Zoo, Lion Country Safari (Florida), Santa Barbara Zoo (California), Bronx Zoo (New York), Buttonwood Park Zoo and Central Florida Zoo.

 

2. How many zoos have sent elephants to sanctuaries?

Eleven zoos have placed a total of 14 elephants at The Elephant Sanctuary or PAWS, including:  L.A. Zoo, Philadelphia Zoo, Detroit Zoo, Milwaukee Zoo, Chehaw Wild Animal Park, San Francisco Zoo, El Paso Zoo, Louisiana Purchase Gardens and Zoo (Louisiana), Henry Vilas Zoo (Wisc.)., Mesker Park Zoo (Indiana), and Alaska Zoo.

 

3. Have any American Zoo and Aquarium Association (AZA) accredited zoos lost accreditation for moving elephants to sanctuaries?

No.

 

4. What are the primary reasons for closing an elephant exhibit?

Lack of adequate space, elephant deaths and health problems related to lack of space, lack of funding for exhibit expansion, and recognition that a traditional zoo cannot meet elephants’ needs for space for movement and health maintenance, mental stimulation, and large social groups. Bronx Zoo stated that it would “rather steer its money toward preserving elephants in the wild in Africa and Asia...”

 

5. What are some of the larger elephant exhibits in U.S. zoos?

§  North Carolina has expanded its elephant exhibit to six acres.

§  Oakland Zoo provides six acres for its elephants.

§  Disney’s Wild Kingdom provides 7.5 acres

 

6. What actions have city or state governments taken?

§  The City of San Francisco enacted an ordinance in 2004 that requires a minimum of 15 acres for elephants at San Francisco Zoo.


See the truth for yourself!


These documents chronicle the history of elephants at the LA Zoo.  The chronology begins with the Taxon Report. The Taxon Report is mandated by the International Species Information System (ISIS). ISIS is designed to facilitate international collaboration in the collection and sharing of information on animals and their environments for zoos. According to ISIS, the zoo is obliged to keep track of all elephant birth, death, and transfer records.  Yet, as you will see, some of the individual elephant records are missing.

 

The next documents are excerpts from the veterinary records of some of the elephants that lived and died at the LA Zoo during the last 30 years.  The continuous recordation of hook wounds, electrical shocking, chaining and ongoing arthritic disease is clearly visible.  Finally, while the zoo adamantly denies the current use of the hook or ankus or of electrical shocking for discipline, you can read excerpts from the current LA Zoo Elephant Management Policy and the current AZA Standards for Elephant Managment.  Both continue to condone the use of these devices for discipline. Plus, Mr Lewis confirmed at his deposition that he has no plans to change their longstanding policies regarding elephants.


When these records are viewed in total, the picture that the LA Zoo attempts to paint is clearly unsupported.



 

Elephants Who Have Died

At Los Angeles Zoo

Labeled In Red (17)

Elephants Lost To Follow Up*

At Los Angeles Zoo

Labeled In Blue (11)

*Lost to Follow Up: unknown destination or departure date